Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Click here to submit your manuscript to SPPS

CiteULike is a free service for managing and discovering scholarly references - click here to get started.

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Deci, E. L.
Right arrow Articles by Porac, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Deci, E. L.
Right arrow Articles by Porac, J.
Social Bookmarking
Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

When Trying to Win

Competition and Intrinsic Motivation

Edward L. Deci

University of Rochester

Gregory Betley

University of Rochester

James Kahle

University of Rochester

Linda Abrams

University of Rochester

Joseph Porac

University of Rochester

Males and females solved interesting puzzles in the presence of a same-sex confederate who posed as a second subject doing the same activity. Half the subjects were instructed to compete against each other (i.e., to try to solve the puzzles faster than the other person) while half were simply instructed to work as quickly as they could so as to finish in the allotted time. The results showed a significant main effect in which competition decreased intrinsic motivation. 7his was particularly true for females.

Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, Vol. 7, No. 1, 79-83 (1981)
DOI: 10.1177/014616728171012
Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 European Physical Education ReviewHome page
J. Mandigo, N. Holt, A. Anderson, and J. Sheppard
Children's motivational experiences following autonomy-supportive games lessons
European Physical Education Review, October 1, 2008; 14(3): 407 - 425.
[Abstract] [PDF]

Home page
 Pers Soc Psychol BullHome page
P. J. Cozzolino and M. Snyder
Good Times, Bad Times: How Personal Disadvantage Moderates the Relationship Between Social Dominance and Efforts to Win
Pers Soc Psychol Bull, October 1, 2008; 34(10): 1420 - 1433.
[Abstract] [PDF]

Home page
 REVIEW OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCHHome page
E. L. Deci, R. Koestner, and R. M. Ryan
Extrinsic Rewards and Intrinsic Motivation in Education: Reconsidered Once Again
Review of Educational Research, January 1, 2001; 71(1): 1 - 27.
[Abstract] [PDF]

Home page
 REVIEW OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCHHome page
E. L. Deci, R. M. Ryan, and R. Koestner
The Pervasive Negative Effects of Rewards on Intrinsic Motivation: Response to Cameron (2001)
Review of Educational Research, January 1, 2001; 71(1): 43 - 51.
[Abstract] [PDF]

Home page
 Pers Soc Psychol BullHome page
J. Reeve and E. L. Deci
Elements of the Competitive Situation that Affect Intrinsic Motivation
Pers Soc Psychol Bull, January 1, 1996; 22(1): 24 - 33.
[Abstract] [PDF]

Home page
 Pers Soc Psychol BullHome page
J. A. Epstein and J. M. Harackiewicz
Winning is Not Enough: The Effects of Competition and Achievement Orientation on Intrinsic Interest
Pers Soc Psychol Bull, April 1, 1992; 18(2): 128 - 138.
[Abstract]

Home page
 J Learn DisabilHome page
E. L. Deci and C. L. Chandler
The Importance of Motivation for the Future of the LD Field
J Learn Disabil, December 1, 1986; 19(10): 587 - 594.
[Abstract] [PDF]